Dhammapada Verse 421
Dhammadinna Theri Vatthu
Yassa pure ca paccha ca
majjhe ca natthi kincanam
akincanam anadnam
tamaham brumi brahmanam.
Verse 421: Him I call a brahmana, who does not
cling to the past, future and present khandha aggregates and who is free from
moral defilements and attachment.
The Story of Theri Dhammadinna
While residing at the Veluvana
monastery, the Buddha uttered Verse (421) of this book, with reference to Theri
Dhammadinna.
Once, there was a lay-disciple of
the Buddha named Visakha in Rajagaha. After hearing the Buddha's discourses
again and again Visakha attained Anagami Fruition and he said to his wife,
"Please accept all my property; from today, I'm not going to take part in
any of the affairs of the house." His wife Dhammadinna retorted, "Who
would swallow the spittle you have thrown up?" Then she asked permission
from him to enter the Order and became a bhikkhuni. After becoming a bhikkhuni
she went to a monastery in a small village in the company of other bhikkhunis to
practise meditation. Within a short time, she attained arahatship and returned
to Rajagaha.
Visakha, hearing that Dhammadinna
had returned, went to see her and asked her some questions. When he asked her
about the first three maggas she answered him; but when he asked her
questions on the arahatta magga and phala she said, "O
lay-disciple! This matter is out of your depth; if you want, you may go and ask
the Buddha." When Visakha asked the Buddha, the Buddha said, "Dhammadinna
has already answered your question. If you ask me I shall have to give the same
answer." Saying this the Buddha confirmed the fact that Dhammadinna had
attained arahatship.
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as
follows:
Verse 421: Him I call
a brahmana, who does not cling to the past, future and present khandha
aggregates and who is free from moral defilements and attachment. |