The New Pali Course Part I

Exercise 24-A: Point out the subjects, objects and predicates in the following sentences.

1. Bhaataa vaapi.m gacchanto rukkhassa muule nisiidi.
Subject: bhaataa
Object: /
Predicate: nisiidi

2. Tassa pitaa paato gehaa nikkhamitvaa vana.m gamissati.
Subject: pitaa
Object: vana.m
Predicate: gamissati

3. Te pakkhino tesa.m rukkhaana.m saakhaasu nisiiditvaa ravanti.
Subject: pakkhino
Object: /
Predicate: ravanti

4. Catasso kumaariyo pupphaani ocinitu.m eka.m rukkha.m aaruhi.msu.
Subject: kumaariyo
Object: rukkha.m
Predicate: aaruhi.msu

5. Dasa hatthino imassa taruno a.t.tha saakhaa bha~njitvaa khaadi.msu.
Subject: hatthino
Object: saakhaa
Predicate: khaadi.msu

6. Saa yuvatii dve maalaa pi.landhitvaa hasantii ti.t.thati.
Subject: yuvatii
Object: /
Predicate: ti.t.thati

7. Suve maya.m ta.m nagara.m gantvaa bahuuni bha.n.daani ki.nissaama.
Subject: maya.m
Object: bha.n.daani
Predicate: ki.nissaama

8. Magge dhaavantaa pa~nca daarakaa ekasmi.m aavaa.te pati.msu.
Subject: daarakaa
Object: /
Predicate: pati.msu

9. Pa.n.narasa vaa.nijaa dasa asse aaharitvaa se.t.thino vikki.ni.msu.
Subject: vaa.nijaa
Object: asse
Predicate: vikki.ni.msu

10. Dve kassakaa cattaaro kaa.le go.ne haritvaa tassa.m nadiya.m nahaapesu.m.
Subject: kassakaa
Object: go.ne
Predicate: nahaapesu.m

Exercise 24-B: Insert suitable subjects, objects and predicates where necessary.

1. So puriso rukkha.m aaruhitvaa phalaani ocinaati.

2. Magge gacchanto kumaro dhaavante core passi.

3. Tuyha.m bhaginii daaraka.m aadaaya hasantii apagacchi.

4. Daaso go.na.m rajjuyaa bandhitvaa nahaapeti.

5. Tumhe aapa.namhaa vatthaani ki.nitvaa aanetha.

6. Maya.m nahaatvaa aagantvaa bhatta.m bhu~njissaama.

7. Aha.m suve tayaa saddhi.m gaama.m gamissaami.

8. Yuvatiyo pupphaani ocinitu.m vana.m gamissanti.

9. Amhaka.m bhaataro tasmi.m nagare bha.n.daani vikki.nanti.

10. Cattaaro purisaa padumaani aadaaya vihaara.m gamissanti.

11. Maya.m suve aapa.na.m gantvaa viihi.m aaharissaama.

12. Tva.m sakkharaahi godha.m maa paharatha.

13. Vaanaraa rukkha.m aaruhitvaa saakhaayo bha~njanti.

14. Daarakaa rodantaa gantvaa tesa.m pituuna.m arocesu.m.

15. Taa itthiyo bhatta.m pacitvaa bhu~njitvaa khetta.m gacchi.msu.